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Alpha Ceti, , also known as Menkar or Menkab, is a star
in the constellation of Cetus. It is an old and dying star, long past
the hydrogen and perhaps even past the helium stage of its stellar
evolution. It is currently a red giant star but as it begins to burn
its carbon core it will likely become highly unstable before finally
shedding its outer layers and forming a planetary nebula, leaving a
relatively large white dwarf remnant. The name Menkar derives from the
Arabic word 'manhar' (of Cetus the Whale).
In Star Trek, the Ceti Alpha system was a star system
located in the Mutara sector. Ceti Alpha V was a "habitable, although a
bit savage, somewhat inhospitable" planet chosen by Captain Kirk to
resettle Khan Noonien Singh and the crew of the Botany Bay after their
attempted takeover of the Enterprise in 2267. (TOS: "Space Seed") Six
months later, Ceti Alpha VI exploded, shifting Ceti Alpha V's orbit and
rendering the latter planet incapable of supporting complex life. This
was discovered when the USS Reliant visited the system in 2285. (Star
Trek II: The Wrath of Khan)
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