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Mintaka (Delta Orionis) is a star some 900 light years
distant in the constellation Orion. Together with Zeta Orionis
(Alnitak) and Epsilon Orionis (Alnilam), the three stars make up the
belt of Orion, known by many names across many ancient cultures. Delta
Orionis is the right-most star. Mintaka is from the Arabic "mantaqah"
which means "belt" ).
Mintaka is actually a multiple star at the eastern end
of Orion's belt, with a magnitude 7 star about 52" away from the main
component and an even fainter star in between. The main component
itself is also double, consisting of a class B giant and a smaller but
hotter class O. The stars orbit each other every 5.73 days. These two
stars are both about 70,000 times as luminous as the Sun with a mass of
some 20 solar masses.
In Star Trek, the Mintaka system was the home system of
Mintaka III, the home of the Mintakans. The Mintakans are a
proto-Vulcan humanoid species native to Mintaka III, who exist in a
Bronze Age state of technology. Despite their relatively minimal
technological advancement Mintakan culture was highly empirical and by
2366 they had long since rejected the notion of a god or other
supernatural beings. In 2366, a Federation anthropological team
studying the Mintakans accidentally exposed the primitive culture to
24th century technology when the duck blind they were operating out of
had a reactor failure. The USS Enterprise-D responded to the situation
and unknowingly worsened the cultural contamination when the Mintakans
observed their comings and goings. As a result, the previously
discarded beliefs in supernatural beings began to resurface in the
village most directly affected. This would eventually lead to their
mistaking Jean-Luc Picard for the Overseer, one of their gods (TNG:
"Who Watches The Watchers").
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